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by::autopack Class Reference

Automatic pack loading pack. More...

#include <autopack.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for by::autopack:
by::pack by::packMakable by::obj by::baseObj by::node by::statable by::instance by::frameInteractable by::typeProvidable by::clonable

Public Member Functions

scopesubs () override
 
state getState () const override
 
void setState (state new1) override
 
nbool isValid () const override
 
void rel () override
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::pack
manifestgetManifest ()
 
const manifestgetManifest () const
 
void rel () override
 
void addDependent (me &dependent)
 Adds a dependent pack to this slot.
 
void addDependent (me *it) BY_SIDE_FUNC(addDependent)
 
const tnarr< me > & getDependents () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::obj
 obj ()
 Constructs an obj representing an "any" class.
 
 obj (const scope &subs)
 Constructs an obj from a given scope, typically representing its initial set of children.
 
 obj (const me &rhs)
 Copy constructor for obj.
 
me & operator= (const me &rhs)
 
scopesubs () override
 
tstr< nbicontainermySubs () const override
 
state getState () const override
 
void setState (state new1) override
 
scopegetShares ()
 
const scope &getShares() const BY_CONST_FUNC(getShares()) scope const scope::super & getOwns () const BY_CONST_FUNC(getOwns()) const ntype &getType() const override
 
void onCloneDeep (const clonable &from) override
 Performs a deep clone operation, copying the contents from another clonable object.
 
virtual nodegetCallComplete ()
 Returns the node responsible for completing the object's construction or initialization calls.
 
const node *getCallComplete() const BY_CONST_FUNC(getCallComplete()) protected str _onBeforeCtor () override
 Hook method called before the object's constructor is fully executed.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::baseObj
str eval (const args &a) override
 
priorType prioritize (const args &a) const override
 
virtual const baseObjgetOrigin () const
 
void inFrame (const bicontainable *args) const override
 
void outFrame () const override
 
const srcgetSrc () const override
 
virtual const nodegetSubPack () const
 Retrieves a sub-package represented as a node.
 
virtual baseObjmake () const
 
const modifiergetModifier () const override
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::node
me & operator[] (const std::string &name)
 
const me & operator[] (const std::string &name) const BY_CONST_FUNC(operator[](name))
 
me & operator[] (const std::string *it)
 
const me & operator[] (const std::string *it) const BY_CONST_FUNC(operator[](it))
 
me & operator[] (const nchar *name)
 
const me & operator[] (const nchar *name) const BY_CONST_FUNC(operator[](name))
 
nbool in (const node &elem) const
 
nbool in (const node *elem) const
 
const scopesubs () const BY_CONST_FUNC(subs()) virtual tstr< nbicontainer > mySubs() const
 Returns a tstr to a container of immediate sub-nodes (excluding inherited or chained ones).
 
const nodepromote (const node &it) const
 
const nodepromote (const node *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(promote)
 
template<typename T >
T * sub (std::function< nbool(const std::string &, const T &)> l)
 
template<typename T >
const T * sub (std::function< nbool(const std::string &, const T &)> l) const BY_CONST_FUNC(sub< T >(l)) template< typename T
 
template<typename T = me>
const T * sub () const BY_CONST_FUNC(sub< T >()) template< typename T
 
template<typename T = me>
T * sub (const std::string *it) BY_SIDE_FUNC(sub)
 
template<typename T = me>
const T * sub (const std::string &name) const BY_CONST_FUNC(sub< T >(name)) template< typename T
 
template<typename T = me>
T * sub (const std::string *name, const args &a) BY_SIDE_FUNC(name
 
template<typename T = me>
const T * sub (const std::string &name, const args &a) const BY_CONST_FUNC(sub< T >(name
 
template<typename T = me>
const T a const T * sub (const std::string *name, const args &a) const BY_CONST_FUNC(sub< T >(name
 
template<typename T >
const T a const T a tnarr< T, strTacticsubAll (std::function< nbool(const std::string &, const T &)> l) const
 
template<typename T = me>
tnarr< T, strTacticsubAll () const
 
template<typename T = me>
tpriorities< T > subAll (const std::string &name) const
 
template<typename T = me>
tpriorities< T > subAll (const std::string *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(subAll< T >) template< typename T
 
template<typename T = me>
tpriorities< T > subAll (const std::string &name, const args &a) const
 
template<typename T = me>
tpriorities< T > subAll (const std::string *name, const args *a) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(name
 
tpriorities< T > subAll< T > tpriorities ())
 
template<typename T = me>
tpriorities< T > subAll (const std::string *name, const args &a) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(name
 
tpriorities< T > subAll< T > tpriorities ())
 
bool canEval (const args &a) const
 
priorType prioritize (const args *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(it
 
str eval (const args *it) BY_SIDE_FUNC(eval)
 
str eval (const std::string &name, const args &a)
 
str eval (const std::string &name, const args *a) BY_SIDE_FUNC(a
 
str eval (name, a)
 
str str ())
 
str eval (const std::string *name, const args &a) BY_SIDE_FUNC(name
 
str eval str ())
 
str eval (const std::string *name, const args *a) BY_SIDE_FUNC(name &&a
 
str eval str ())
 
str eval (const std::string &name)
 
str eval (const std::string *it) BY_SIDE_FUNC(eval)
 
str eval ()
 
template<typename T >
nbool is () const
 
nbool is (const typeProvidable &to) const
 
nbool is (const typeProvidable *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(is)
 
nbool is (const type &to) const
 
nbool is (const type *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(is)
 
template<typename T >
tstr< T > as () const
 
str as (const typeProvidable &to) const
 
str as (const typeProvidable *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(as)
 
str as (const type &to) const
 
str as (const type *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(as)
 
template<typename T >
nbool isImpli () const
 
virtual nbool isImpli (const type &to) const
 
nbool isImpli (const typeProvidable &to) const
 
nbool isImpli (const typeProvidable *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(isImpli)
 
template<typename T >
tstr< T > asImpli () const
 
virtual str asImpli (const type &to) const
 
str asImpli (const typeProvidable &to) const
 
str asImpli (const typeProvidable *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(asImpli)
 
virtual nbool isComplete () const
 
virtual str infer () const
 
virtual void accept (const visitInfo &i, visitor &v)
 
void inFrame (const bicontainable *args) const override
 
void outFrame () const override
 
virtual void inFrame (const bicontainable *args) const=0
 
void inFrame () const
 
virtual void outFrame () const=0
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::instance
 instance (id newId)
 
 instance (const me &rhs)
 
me & operator= (const me &rhs)=default
 
void * operator new (size_t sz) noexcept
 
void operator delete (void *pt, size_t sz) noexcept
 
virtual id getId () const
 
virtual nbool isHeap () const
 Checks if this instance is allocated on the heap.
 
const lifegetBindTag () const
 Returns a pointer to the associated life object for reference counting.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::typeProvidable
nbool operator== (const me &rhs) const
 
nbool operator!= (const me &rhs) const
 
virtual const typegetType () const =0
 
nbool isSub (const type &it) const
 
nbool isSub (const type *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(isSub)
 
nbool isSub (const me &it) const
 
nbool isSub (const me *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(isSub)
 
nbool isSuper (const type &it) const
 
nbool isSuper (const type *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(isSuper)
 
nbool isSuper (const me &it) const
 
nbool isSuper (const me *it) const BY_SIDE_FUNC(isSuper)
 
template<typename T >
nint isSub () const
 
template<typename T >
nint isSuper () const
 
template<typename T >
T * cast ()
 
template<typename T >
const T * cast () const BY_CONST_FUNC(cast< T >()) virtual void *cast(const type &to)
 Safe cast to target type using type hierarchy information.
 
const void * cast (const type &to) const BY_CONST_FUNC(cast(to)) void *cast(const type *it) BY_SIDE_FUNC(cast)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::clonable
virtual me * clone () const =0
 
virtual me * cloneDeep () const
 
virtual void onCloneDeep (const me &from)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from by::frameInteractable
void inFrame () const
 

Protected Member Functions

void _invalidate () override
 Protected virtual method to invalidate the pack.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from by::obj
 obj (const scope &shares, scope &owns)
 Protected constructor for obj, allowing explicit separation of shares and owns.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from by::baseObj
 baseObj ()=default
 Default constructor for baseObj.
 
 baseObj (const baseObj *org, nbool isScripted)
 Constructs a baseObj from an existing origin object.
 
str _onEvalSub (node &sub, const args &a) override
 Protected virtual method for evaluating a sub-node.
 
void _setSrc (const src &s) override
 
virtual void _inFrame (frame &fr, const bicontainable *args) const
 Enters this object's frame into the current execution stack.
 
virtual void _setType (const mgdType &new1)
 Sets the script type for this base object.
 
virtual void _setModifier (const modifier &mod)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from by::node
void _setSrc (const src *it) BY_SIDE_FUNC(_setSrc)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from by::instance
nbool _setId (id new1)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from by::instance
static vaultgetVault ()
 
- Public Attributes inherited from by::node
T sub name
 
T sub nullptr
 
tpriorities< T > subAll< T > name
 
priorType prioritize it
 
priorType prioritize NO_MATCH
 
str eval name
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from by::baseObj
static const std::string COMMON_NAME = "@common"
 
static const std::string EXPAND_NAME = "@expand"
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from by::instance
static instancer_getMgr ()
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from by::baseObj
tstr< baseObj_org
 

Detailed Description

Automatic pack loading pack.

Inherits from pack, so see the pack class first if unfamiliar with it.

The byeol language lazily and dynamically loads packs. autopack implements this feature. When packLoader finds a pack file, it creates appropriate packLoading objects and places them in autopack. Later, when accessing autopack to retrieve contained symbols, packLoading operates lazily to load symbols from the file.

See packLoader and packLoading for details.

Multiple packLoadings

packLoading can be retrieved from the native environment (dll or so files) or from the byeol runtime environment (.byeol files). Or both may exist in a single pack. Therefore, autopack doesn't hold just one packLoading but handles them as an array.

Dynamic Verification and Dependency Issues

We cannot simply assume all packs are verified and flawless and just load them. Sometimes packs need to be verified again to ensure correctness, so some autopacks must parse or verify before loading symbols. The problem is that packs very frequently depend on other packs. If a dependent pack fails verification, that fact must propagate so all dependent packs also become unusable. This is solved by an algorithm controlling the four states described below.

autopack State

Has four states total with the following loading pipeline flow:

  • pack creation: packLoader creates pack objects and adds them to the system. At this time, dependencies between packs are also recorded.
  • RELEASED: Initial state, occupies no memory. Most unused packs belong here.
  • PARSED: When autopack is accessed, code is parsed for actual use. If parsing is unnecessary (optimized pack distribution or native pack), skips directly to LINKED state.
  • EXPANDED: after parsing resolve dependencies between symbols and expressions.
  • VERIFIED: After expanding, code integrity is verified. If verification fails, isValid is set to false.
  • LINKED: If verification failed, propagates that failure to all dependents referencing it.
  • INVALID: pack loading has been failed for some reason. it's unable to recover it.

Recursive Loading

Packs depending on other packs is very common. Because autopack operates lazily, loading one pack may access another autopack, causing that autopack to also recursively enter the loading sequence. This checks for duplicate initialization or incomplete pipeline traversal.

RAII

autopack points to the _pack object defined in pack. This object contains symbols loaded from the external pack file. Since autopack is responsible for pack loading through packLoading, it's also responsible for symbol and pack destruction. Using RAII, when the autopack object is destroyed, all symbols are removed first, then the packLoading object is also removed to perform operations like closing so files. See packLoading for details.

is required to run an autopack

when you try to load pack by accessing subs() of autopack instance, it processes loading and access to errReport when exception occurs during that procedure. basically, accessing to subs() of autopack happen when you eval your AST. which means, you're required to prepare a thread. so autopack will use the errReport instance in current thread::getEx().

Remarks
this doesn't mean that a thread is needed when running a packLoader that creates autopacks.

Member Function Documentation

◆ _invalidate()

void by::autopack::_invalidate ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

Protected virtual method to invalidate the pack.

This method is typically called internally to mark the pack as invalid, making it unusable for further operations.

Reimplemented from by::pack.

◆ getState()

state by::autopack::getState ( ) const
overridevirtual

Implements by::statable.

◆ isValid()

nbool by::autopack::isValid ( ) const
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from by::pack.

◆ rel()

void by::autopack::rel ( )
overridevirtual

Release all held resources and prepare for termination.

Remarks
Some classes won't be able to reinitialize after rel() is called.

Reimplemented from by::node.

◆ setState()

void by::autopack::setState ( state new1)
overridevirtual

Implements by::statable.

◆ subs()

scope & by::autopack::subs ( )
overridevirtual

Implements by::node.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: